From 1aa9c31ffc8af3fd33bfa995ecf55f08daf33f81 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Damien Neil <dneil@google.com>
Date: Wed, 19 Mar 2025 09:26:31 -0700
Subject: [PATCH] net/http/httputil: don't call WriteHeader after Hijack

CL 637939 changed ReverseProxy to report errors encountered when
copying data on an hijacked connection. This is generally not useful,
and when using the default error handler results in WriteHeader
being called on a hijacked connection.

While this is harmless with standard net/http ResponseWriter
implementations, it can confuse middleware layers.

Fixes #72954

Change-Id: I21f3d3d515e114dc5c298d7dbc3796c505d3c82f
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/659255
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Amsterdam <jba@google.com>
Auto-Submit: Damien Neil <dneil@google.com>
LUCI-TryBot-Result: Go LUCI <golang-scoped@luci-project-accounts.iam.gserviceaccount.com>
---
 src/net/http/httputil/reverseproxy.go      |  3 -
 src/net/http/httputil/reverseproxy_test.go | 80 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 80 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/net/http/httputil/reverseproxy.go b/src/net/http/httputil/reverseproxy.go
index 5d27880735..8d3e20c302 100644
--- a/src/net/http/httputil/reverseproxy.go
+++ b/src/net/http/httputil/reverseproxy.go
@@ -802,9 +802,6 @@ func (p *ReverseProxy) handleUpgradeResponse(rw http.ResponseWriter, req *http.R
 	if err == nil {
 		err = <-errc
 	}
-	if err != nil && err != errCopyDone {
-		p.getErrorHandler()(rw, req, fmt.Errorf("can't copy: %v", err))
-	}
 }
 
 var errCopyDone = errors.New("hijacked connection copy complete")
diff --git a/src/net/http/httputil/reverseproxy_test.go b/src/net/http/httputil/reverseproxy_test.go
index 1acbc296c3..62c93fb261 100644
--- a/src/net/http/httputil/reverseproxy_test.go
+++ b/src/net/http/httputil/reverseproxy_test.go
@@ -2104,10 +2104,56 @@ func testReverseProxyQueryParameterSmuggling(t *testing.T, wantCleanQuery bool,
 	}
 }
 
+// Issue #72954: We should not call WriteHeader on a ResponseWriter after hijacking
+// the connection.
+func TestReverseProxyHijackCopyError(t *testing.T) {
+	backend := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		w.Header().Set("Upgrade", "someproto")
+		w.WriteHeader(http.StatusSwitchingProtocols)
+	}))
+	defer backend.Close()
+	backendURL, err := url.Parse(backend.URL)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	proxyHandler := &ReverseProxy{
+		Rewrite: func(r *ProxyRequest) {
+			r.SetURL(backendURL)
+		},
+		ModifyResponse: func(resp *http.Response) error {
+			resp.Body = &testReadWriteCloser{
+				read: func([]byte) (int, error) {
+					return 0, errors.New("read error")
+				},
+			}
+			return nil
+		},
+	}
+
+	hijacked := false
+	rw := &testResponseWriter{
+		writeHeader: func(statusCode int) {
+			if hijacked {
+				t.Errorf("WriteHeader(%v) called after Hijack", statusCode)
+			}
+		},
+		hijack: func() (net.Conn, *bufio.ReadWriter, error) {
+			hijacked = true
+			cli, srv := net.Pipe()
+			go io.Copy(io.Discard, cli)
+			return srv, bufio.NewReadWriter(bufio.NewReader(srv), bufio.NewWriter(srv)), nil
+		},
+	}
+	req, _ := http.NewRequest("GET", "http://example.tld/", nil)
+	req.Header.Set("Upgrade", "someproto")
+	proxyHandler.ServeHTTP(rw, req)
+}
+
 type testResponseWriter struct {
 	h           http.Header
 	writeHeader func(int)
 	write       func([]byte) (int, error)
+	hijack      func() (net.Conn, *bufio.ReadWriter, error)
 }
 
 func (rw *testResponseWriter) Header() http.Header {
@@ -2129,3 +2175,37 @@ func (rw *testResponseWriter) Write(p []byte) (int, error) {
 	}
 	return len(p), nil
 }
+
+func (rw *testResponseWriter) Hijack() (net.Conn, *bufio.ReadWriter, error) {
+	if rw.hijack != nil {
+		return rw.hijack()
+	}
+	return nil, nil, errors.ErrUnsupported
+}
+
+type testReadWriteCloser struct {
+	read  func([]byte) (int, error)
+	write func([]byte) (int, error)
+	close func() error
+}
+
+func (rc *testReadWriteCloser) Read(p []byte) (int, error) {
+	if rc.read != nil {
+		return rc.read(p)
+	}
+	return 0, io.EOF
+}
+
+func (rc *testReadWriteCloser) Write(p []byte) (int, error) {
+	if rc.write != nil {
+		return rc.write(p)
+	}
+	return len(p), nil
+}
+
+func (rc *testReadWriteCloser) Close() error {
+	if rc.close != nil {
+		return rc.close()
+	}
+	return nil
+}