debug/elf: add riscv attributes definitions

This CL adds `riscv.attributes` related ELF section header
type and program header type according to
[RISC-V ELF Specification](https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-elf-psabi-doc/releases/download/v1.0/riscv-abi.pdf)

Also an riscv64/linux testcase binary built from:

```
gcc -march=rv64g -no-pie -o gcc-riscv64-linux-exec hello.c
strip gcc-riscv64-linux-exec
```

Fixes #72843

Change-Id: I7710a0516f69141c0efaba71dd997f05b4c88421
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/657515
LUCI-TryBot-Result: Go LUCI <golang-scoped@luci-project-accounts.iam.gserviceaccount.com>
Reviewed-by: David Chase <drchase@google.com>
Auto-Submit: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com>
This commit is contained in:
Meng Zhuo 2025-03-13 16:29:16 +08:00 committed by Gopher Robot
parent 853b514417
commit 5bb73e6504
5 changed files with 89 additions and 30 deletions

4
api/next/72843.txt Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
pkg debug/elf, const PT_RISCV_ATTRIBUTES = 1879048195 #72843
pkg debug/elf, const PT_RISCV_ATTRIBUTES ProgType #72843
pkg debug/elf, const SHT_RISCV_ATTRIBUTES = 1879048195 #72843
pkg debug/elf, const SHT_RISCV_ATTRIBUTES SectionType #72843

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@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
The [debug/elf] package adds two new constants:
- [PT_RISCV_ATTRIBUTES]
- [SHT_RISCV_ATTRIBUTES]
for RISC-V ELF parsing.

View File

@ -620,36 +620,37 @@ func (i SectionIndex) GoString() string { return stringName(uint32(i), shnString
type SectionType uint32
const (
SHT_NULL SectionType = 0 /* inactive */
SHT_PROGBITS SectionType = 1 /* program defined information */
SHT_SYMTAB SectionType = 2 /* symbol table section */
SHT_STRTAB SectionType = 3 /* string table section */
SHT_RELA SectionType = 4 /* relocation section with addends */
SHT_HASH SectionType = 5 /* symbol hash table section */
SHT_DYNAMIC SectionType = 6 /* dynamic section */
SHT_NOTE SectionType = 7 /* note section */
SHT_NOBITS SectionType = 8 /* no space section */
SHT_REL SectionType = 9 /* relocation section - no addends */
SHT_SHLIB SectionType = 10 /* reserved - purpose unknown */
SHT_DYNSYM SectionType = 11 /* dynamic symbol table section */
SHT_INIT_ARRAY SectionType = 14 /* Initialization function pointers. */
SHT_FINI_ARRAY SectionType = 15 /* Termination function pointers. */
SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY SectionType = 16 /* Pre-initialization function ptrs. */
SHT_GROUP SectionType = 17 /* Section group. */
SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX SectionType = 18 /* Section indexes (see SHN_XINDEX). */
SHT_LOOS SectionType = 0x60000000 /* First of OS specific semantics */
SHT_GNU_ATTRIBUTES SectionType = 0x6ffffff5 /* GNU object attributes */
SHT_GNU_HASH SectionType = 0x6ffffff6 /* GNU hash table */
SHT_GNU_LIBLIST SectionType = 0x6ffffff7 /* GNU prelink library list */
SHT_GNU_VERDEF SectionType = 0x6ffffffd /* GNU version definition section */
SHT_GNU_VERNEED SectionType = 0x6ffffffe /* GNU version needs section */
SHT_GNU_VERSYM SectionType = 0x6fffffff /* GNU version symbol table */
SHT_HIOS SectionType = 0x6fffffff /* Last of OS specific semantics */
SHT_LOPROC SectionType = 0x70000000 /* reserved range for processor */
SHT_MIPS_ABIFLAGS SectionType = 0x7000002a /* .MIPS.abiflags */
SHT_HIPROC SectionType = 0x7fffffff /* specific section header types */
SHT_LOUSER SectionType = 0x80000000 /* reserved range for application */
SHT_HIUSER SectionType = 0xffffffff /* specific indexes */
SHT_NULL SectionType = 0 /* inactive */
SHT_PROGBITS SectionType = 1 /* program defined information */
SHT_SYMTAB SectionType = 2 /* symbol table section */
SHT_STRTAB SectionType = 3 /* string table section */
SHT_RELA SectionType = 4 /* relocation section with addends */
SHT_HASH SectionType = 5 /* symbol hash table section */
SHT_DYNAMIC SectionType = 6 /* dynamic section */
SHT_NOTE SectionType = 7 /* note section */
SHT_NOBITS SectionType = 8 /* no space section */
SHT_REL SectionType = 9 /* relocation section - no addends */
SHT_SHLIB SectionType = 10 /* reserved - purpose unknown */
SHT_DYNSYM SectionType = 11 /* dynamic symbol table section */
SHT_INIT_ARRAY SectionType = 14 /* Initialization function pointers. */
SHT_FINI_ARRAY SectionType = 15 /* Termination function pointers. */
SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY SectionType = 16 /* Pre-initialization function ptrs. */
SHT_GROUP SectionType = 17 /* Section group. */
SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX SectionType = 18 /* Section indexes (see SHN_XINDEX). */
SHT_LOOS SectionType = 0x60000000 /* First of OS specific semantics */
SHT_GNU_ATTRIBUTES SectionType = 0x6ffffff5 /* GNU object attributes */
SHT_GNU_HASH SectionType = 0x6ffffff6 /* GNU hash table */
SHT_GNU_LIBLIST SectionType = 0x6ffffff7 /* GNU prelink library list */
SHT_GNU_VERDEF SectionType = 0x6ffffffd /* GNU version definition section */
SHT_GNU_VERNEED SectionType = 0x6ffffffe /* GNU version needs section */
SHT_GNU_VERSYM SectionType = 0x6fffffff /* GNU version symbol table */
SHT_HIOS SectionType = 0x6fffffff /* Last of OS specific semantics */
SHT_LOPROC SectionType = 0x70000000 /* reserved range for processor */
SHT_RISCV_ATTRIBUTES SectionType = 0x70000003 /* RISCV object attributes */
SHT_MIPS_ABIFLAGS SectionType = 0x7000002a /* .MIPS.abiflags */
SHT_HIPROC SectionType = 0x7fffffff /* specific section header types */
SHT_LOUSER SectionType = 0x80000000 /* reserved range for application */
SHT_HIUSER SectionType = 0xffffffff /* specific indexes */
)
var shtStrings = []intName{
@ -678,6 +679,8 @@ var shtStrings = []intName{
{0x6ffffffe, "SHT_GNU_VERNEED"},
{0x6fffffff, "SHT_GNU_VERSYM"},
{0x70000000, "SHT_LOPROC"},
// We don't list the processor-dependent SectionType,
// as the values overlap.
{0x7000002a, "SHT_MIPS_ABIFLAGS"},
{0x7fffffff, "SHT_HIPROC"},
{0x80000000, "SHT_LOUSER"},
@ -794,6 +797,8 @@ const (
PT_MIPS_OPTIONS ProgType = 0x70000002 /* Options */
PT_MIPS_ABIFLAGS ProgType = 0x70000003 /* ABI flags */
PT_RISCV_ATTRIBUTES ProgType = 0x70000003 /* RISC-V ELF attribute section. */
PT_S390_PGSTE ProgType = 0x70000000 /* 4k page table size */
PT_HIPROC ProgType = 0x7fffffff /* Last processor-specific type. */

View File

@ -447,6 +447,52 @@ var fileTests = []fileTest{
{"puts", 16, 0, false, 0, 0, 0, 0, "", ""},
},
},
{
"testdata/gcc-riscv64-linux-exec",
FileHeader{ELFCLASS64, ELFDATA2LSB, EV_CURRENT, ELFOSABI_NONE, 0, binary.LittleEndian, ET_EXEC, EM_RISCV, 0x10460},
[]SectionHeader{
{"", SHT_NULL, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0},
{".interp", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC, 0x10270, 0x270, 0x21, 0x0, 0x0, 0x1, 0x0, 0x21},
{".note.gnu.build-id", SHT_NOTE, SHF_ALLOC, 0x10294, 0x294, 0x24, 0x0, 0x0, 0x4, 0x0, 0x24},
{".note.ABI-tag", SHT_NOTE, SHF_ALLOC, 0x102b8, 0x2b8, 0x20, 0x0, 0x0, 0x4, 0x0, 0x20},
{".gnu.hash", SHT_GNU_HASH, SHF_ALLOC, 0x102d8, 0x2d8, 0x30, 0x5, 0x0, 0x8, 0x0, 0x30},
{".dynsym", SHT_DYNSYM, SHF_ALLOC, 0x10308, 0x308, 0x60, 0x6, 0x1, 0x8, 0x18, 0x60},
{".dynstr", SHT_STRTAB, SHF_ALLOC, 0x10368, 0x368, 0x4a, 0x0, 0x0, 0x1, 0x0, 0x4a},
{".gnu.version", SHT_GNU_VERSYM, SHF_ALLOC, 0x103b2, 0x3b2, 0x8, 0x5, 0x0, 0x2, 0x2, 0x8},
{".gnu.version_r", SHT_GNU_VERNEED, SHF_ALLOC, 0x103c0, 0x3c0, 0x30, 0x6, 0x1, 0x8, 0x0, 0x30},
{".rela.plt", SHT_RELA, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_INFO_LINK, 0x103f0, 0x3f0, 0x30, 0x5, 0x14, 0x8, 0x18, 0x30},
{".plt", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR, 0x10420, 0x420, 0x40, 0x0, 0x0, 0x10, 0x10, 0x40},
{".text", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR, 0x10460, 0x460, 0xd8, 0x0, 0x0, 0x4, 0x0, 0xd8},
{".rodata", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC, 0x10538, 0x538, 0x15, 0x0, 0x0, 0x8, 0x0, 0x15},
{".eh_frame_hdr", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC, 0x10550, 0x550, 0x24, 0x0, 0x0, 0x4, 0x0, 0x24},
{".eh_frame", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC, 0x10578, 0x578, 0x6c, 0x0, 0x0, 0x8, 0x0, 0x6c},
{".preinit_array", SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY, SHF_WRITE + SHF_ALLOC, 0x11e00, 0xe00, 0x8, 0x0, 0x0, 0x1, 0x8, 0x8},
{".init_array", SHT_INIT_ARRAY, SHF_WRITE + SHF_ALLOC, 0x11e08, 0xe08, 0x8, 0x0, 0x0, 0x8, 0x8, 0x8},
{".fini_array", SHT_FINI_ARRAY, SHF_WRITE + SHF_ALLOC, 0x11e10, 0xe10, 0x8, 0x0, 0x0, 0x8, 0x8, 0x8},
{".dynamic", SHT_DYNAMIC, SHF_WRITE + SHF_ALLOC, 0x11e18, 0xe18, 0x1d0, 0x6, 0x0, 0x8, 0x10, 0x1d0},
{".got", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_WRITE + SHF_ALLOC, 0x11fe8, 0xfe8, 0x8, 0x0, 0x0, 0x8, 0x8, 0x8},
{".got.plt", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_WRITE + SHF_ALLOC, 0x11ff0, 0xff0, 0x20, 0x0, 0x0, 0x8, 0x8, 0x20},
{".sdata", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_WRITE + SHF_ALLOC, 0x12010, 0x1010, 0x8, 0x0, 0x0, 0x8, 0x0, 0x8},
{".bss", SHT_NOBITS, SHF_WRITE + SHF_ALLOC, 0x12018, 0x1018, 0x8, 0x0, 0x0, 0x1, 0x0, 0x8},
{".comment", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_MERGE + SHF_STRINGS, 0x0, 0x1018, 0x26, 0x0, 0x0, 0x1, 0x1, 0x26},
{".riscv.attributes", SHT_RISCV_ATTRIBUTES, 0x0, 0x0, 0x103e, 0x66, 0x0, 0x0, 0x1, 0x0, 0x66},
{".shstrtab", SHT_STRTAB, 0x0, 0x0, 0x10a4, 0xff, 0x0, 0x0, 0x1, 0x0, 0xff},
},
[]ProgHeader{
{PT_PHDR, PF_R, 0x40, 0x10040, 0x10040, 0x230, 0x230, 0x8},
{PT_INTERP, PF_R, 0x270, 0x10270, 0x10270, 0x21, 0x21, 0x1},
{PT_RISCV_ATTRIBUTES, PF_R, 0x103e, 0x0, 0x0, 0x66, 0x0, 0x1},
{PT_LOAD, PF_X + PF_R, 0x0, 0x10000, 0x10000, 0x5e4, 0x5e4, 0x1000},
{PT_LOAD, PF_W + PF_R, 0xe00, 0x11e00, 0x11e00, 0x218, 0x220, 0x1000},
{PT_DYNAMIC, PF_W + PF_R, 0xe18, 0x11e18, 0x11e18, 0x1d0, 0x1d0, 0x8},
{PT_NOTE, PF_R, 0x294, 0x10294, 0x10294, 0x44, 0x44, 0x4},
{PT_GNU_EH_FRAME, PF_R, 0x550, 0x10550, 0x10550, 0x24, 0x24, 0x4},
{PT_GNU_STACK, PF_W + PF_R, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x10},
{PT_GNU_RELRO, PF_R, 0xe00, 0x11e00, 0x11e00, 0x200, 0x200, 0x1},
},
[]string{"libc.so.6"},
nil,
},
}
func TestOpen(t *testing.T) {

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