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60 KiB
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Getting started
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Installation and Setup
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Tutorial and Birds-Eye View
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Working with GitHub
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Working on Windows
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FAQ
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FAQ
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</a>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="#why-does-my-bookmark-not-move-to-the-new-commit-after-jj-newcommit" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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Why does my bookmark not move to the new commit after jj new/commit?
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</a>
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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I made a commit and jj git push --all says "Nothing changed" instead of pushing it. What do I do?
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</span>
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="#where-is-my-commit-why-is-it-not-visible-in-jj-log" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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Where is my commit, why is it not visible in jj log?
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</span>
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="#how-can-i-get-jj-log-to-show-me-what-git-log-would-show-me" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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How can I get jj log to show me what git log would show me?
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</span>
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="#should-i-co-locate-my-repository" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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Should I co-locate my repository?
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="#jj-is-said-to-record-the-working-copy-after-jj-log-and-every-other-command-where-can-i-see-these-automatic-saves" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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jj is said to record the working copy after jj log and every other command. Where can I see these automatic "saves"?
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</span>
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="#can-i-prevent-jujutsu-from-recording-my-unfinished-work-im-not-ready-to-commit-it" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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Can I prevent Jujutsu from recording my unfinished work? I'm not ready to commit it.
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</span>
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="#can-i-interactively-create-a-new-commit-from-only-some-of-the-changes-in-the-working-copy-like-git-add-p-git-commit-or-hg-commit-i" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
Can I interactively create a new commit from only some of the changes in the working copy, like git add -p && git commit or hg commit -i?
|
|
</span>
|
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="#is-there-something-like-git-rebase-interactive-or-hg-histedit" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
Is there something like git rebase --interactive or hg histedit?
|
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</span>
|
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</a>
|
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</li>
|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="#how-can-i-keep-my-scratch-files-in-the-repository-without-committing-them" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
How can I keep my scratch files in the repository without committing them?
|
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</span>
|
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="#how-can-i-avoid-committing-my-local-only-changes-to-tracked-files" class="md-nav__link">
|
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
How can I avoid committing my local-only changes to tracked files?
|
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</span>
|
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</a>
|
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</li>
|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="#i-accidentally-changed-files-in-the-wrong-commit-how-do-i-move-the-recent-changes-into-another-commit" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
I accidentally changed files in the wrong commit, how do I move the recent changes into another commit?
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</span>
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</a>
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</li>
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="#how-do-i-resume-working-on-an-existing-change" class="md-nav__link">
|
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
How do I resume working on an existing change?
|
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</span>
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</a>
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</li>
|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="#how-do-i-deal-with-divergent-changes-after-the-change-id" class="md-nav__link">
|
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
How do I deal with divergent changes ('??' after the change ID)?
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</span>
|
|
</a>
|
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|
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</li>
|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="#how-do-i-deal-with-conflicted-bookmarks-after-bookmark-name" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
How do I deal with conflicted bookmarks ('??' after bookmark name)?
|
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</span>
|
|
</a>
|
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|
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</li>
|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="#how-do-i-integrate-jujutsu-with-gerrit" class="md-nav__link">
|
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
How do I integrate Jujutsu with Gerrit?
|
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</span>
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</a>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</nav>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../cli-reference/" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
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CLI Reference
|
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</span>
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</a>
|
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</li>
|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="../testimonials/" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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Testimonials
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</span>
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</a>
|
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../community_tools/" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
Community-built tools
|
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</span>
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</a>
|
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</li>
|
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<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
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<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_7" >
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<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_7" id="__nav_7_label" tabindex="0">
|
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|
|
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
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Concepts
|
|
</span>
|
|
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|
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<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
</label>
|
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|
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<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="1" aria-labelledby="__nav_7_label" aria-expanded="false">
|
|
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_7">
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
Concepts
|
|
</label>
|
|
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="../working-copy/" class="md-nav__link">
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|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
Working Copy
|
|
</span>
|
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</a>
|
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="../bookmarks/" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
Bookmarks
|
|
</span>
|
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</a>
|
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="../conflicts/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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|
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|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
Conflicts
|
|
</span>
|
|
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|
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</a>
|
|
</li>
|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../operation-log/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
Operation Log
|
|
</span>
|
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|
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</a>
|
|
</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../glossary/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
Glossary
|
|
</span>
|
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|
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</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
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</ul>
|
|
</nav>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
|
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<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_8" >
|
|
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|
|
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_8" id="__nav_8_label" tabindex="0">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
Configuration
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
</label>
|
|
|
|
<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="1" aria-labelledby="__nav_8_label" aria-expanded="false">
|
|
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_8">
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
Configuration
|
|
</label>
|
|
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../config/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
Settings
|
|
</span>
|
|
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|
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</a>
|
|
</li>
|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../filesets/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
Fileset language
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../revsets/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
Revset language
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
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|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../templates/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
Templating language
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
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</ul>
|
|
</nav>
|
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
|
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<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_9" >
|
|
|
|
|
|
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_9" id="__nav_9_label" tabindex="0">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
Comparisons
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
</label>
|
|
|
|
<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="1" aria-labelledby="__nav_9_label" aria-expanded="false">
|
|
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_9">
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
Comparisons
|
|
</label>
|
|
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../git-comparison/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
Git comparison
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../git-compatibility/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
Git compatibility
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../sapling-comparison/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
Sapling
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
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|
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</a>
|
|
</li>
|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../related-work/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
Other related work
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
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</ul>
|
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</nav>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
|
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|
|
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_10" >
|
|
|
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|
|
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_10" id="__nav_10_label" tabindex="0">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
Technical details
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
</label>
|
|
|
|
<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="1" aria-labelledby="__nav_10_label" aria-expanded="false">
|
|
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_10">
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
Technical details
|
|
</label>
|
|
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../technical/architecture/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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|
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|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
Architecture
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
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|
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</a>
|
|
</li>
|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../technical/concurrency/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
Concurrency
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../technical/conflicts/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
Conflicts
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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</ul>
|
|
</nav>
|
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
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<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_11" >
|
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<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_11" id="__nav_11_label" tabindex="0">
|
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|
|
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
Contributing
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
</label>
|
|
|
|
<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="1" aria-labelledby="__nav_11_label" aria-expanded="false">
|
|
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_11">
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
Contributing
|
|
</label>
|
|
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../contributing/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
Guidelines and "How to...?"
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../code-of-conduct/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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|
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|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
Code of conduct
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../design_docs/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
Design Docs
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../design_doc_blueprint/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
Design Doc Blueprint
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="../governance/temporary-voting/" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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Temporary Voting for Governance
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</span>
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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Design docs
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Design docs
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<a href="../roadmap/" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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Roadmap
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</span>
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</a>
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<a href="../design/git-submodules/" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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git-submodules
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<a href="../design/git-submodule-storage/" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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git-submodule-storage
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</a>
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<a href="../design/run/" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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JJ run
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</span>
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</a>
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<a href="../design/sparse-v2/" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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Sparse Patterns v2
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</a>
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<a href="../design/tracking-branches/" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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Tracking branches
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</a>
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<a href="../design/copy-tracking/" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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Copy tracking and tracing
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</span>
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</div>
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<div class="md-sidebar md-sidebar--secondary" data-md-component="sidebar" data-md-type="toc" >
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<div class="md-sidebar__scrollwrap">
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<div class="md-sidebar__inner">
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<nav class="md-nav md-nav--secondary" aria-label="Table of contents">
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<label class="md-nav__title" for="__toc">
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<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
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Table of contents
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</label>
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<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-component="toc" data-md-scrollfix>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="#why-does-my-bookmark-not-move-to-the-new-commit-after-jj-newcommit" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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Why does my bookmark not move to the new commit after jj new/commit?
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</span>
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="#i-made-a-commit-and-jj-git-push-all-says-nothing-changed-instead-of-pushing-it-what-do-i-do" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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I made a commit and jj git push --all says "Nothing changed" instead of pushing it. What do I do?
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</span>
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="#where-is-my-commit-why-is-it-not-visible-in-jj-log" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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Where is my commit, why is it not visible in jj log?
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</span>
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="#how-can-i-get-jj-log-to-show-me-what-git-log-would-show-me" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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How can I get jj log to show me what git log would show me?
|
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</span>
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="#should-i-co-locate-my-repository" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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Should I co-locate my repository?
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</span>
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="#jj-is-said-to-record-the-working-copy-after-jj-log-and-every-other-command-where-can-i-see-these-automatic-saves" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
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jj is said to record the working copy after jj log and every other command. Where can I see these automatic "saves"?
|
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</span>
|
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="#can-i-prevent-jujutsu-from-recording-my-unfinished-work-im-not-ready-to-commit-it" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
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Can I prevent Jujutsu from recording my unfinished work? I'm not ready to commit it.
|
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</span>
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="#can-i-interactively-create-a-new-commit-from-only-some-of-the-changes-in-the-working-copy-like-git-add-p-git-commit-or-hg-commit-i" class="md-nav__link">
|
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
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Can I interactively create a new commit from only some of the changes in the working copy, like git add -p && git commit or hg commit -i?
|
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</span>
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="#is-there-something-like-git-rebase-interactive-or-hg-histedit" class="md-nav__link">
|
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
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Is there something like git rebase --interactive or hg histedit?
|
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</span>
|
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="#how-can-i-keep-my-scratch-files-in-the-repository-without-committing-them" class="md-nav__link">
|
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
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How can I keep my scratch files in the repository without committing them?
|
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</span>
|
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="#how-can-i-avoid-committing-my-local-only-changes-to-tracked-files" class="md-nav__link">
|
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
How can I avoid committing my local-only changes to tracked files?
|
|
</span>
|
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="#i-accidentally-changed-files-in-the-wrong-commit-how-do-i-move-the-recent-changes-into-another-commit" class="md-nav__link">
|
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
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I accidentally changed files in the wrong commit, how do I move the recent changes into another commit?
|
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</span>
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="#how-do-i-resume-working-on-an-existing-change" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
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How do I resume working on an existing change?
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</span>
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="#how-do-i-deal-with-divergent-changes-after-the-change-id" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
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How do I deal with divergent changes ('??' after the change ID)?
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</span>
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="#how-do-i-deal-with-conflicted-bookmarks-after-bookmark-name" class="md-nav__link">
|
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
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How do I deal with conflicted bookmarks ('??' after bookmark name)?
|
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</span>
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="#how-do-i-integrate-jujutsu-with-gerrit" class="md-nav__link">
|
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
How do I integrate Jujutsu with Gerrit?
|
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</span>
|
|
</a>
|
|
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</li>
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</ul>
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</nav>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="md-content" data-md-component="content">
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<article class="md-content__inner md-typeset">
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<h1 id="frequently-asked-questions">Frequently asked questions<a class="headerlink" href="#frequently-asked-questions" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h1>
|
|
<h3 id="why-does-my-bookmark-not-move-to-the-new-commit-after-jj-newcommit">Why does my bookmark not move to the new commit after <code>jj new/commit</code>?<a class="headerlink" href="#why-does-my-bookmark-not-move-to-the-new-commit-after-jj-newcommit" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
|
|
<p>If you're familiar with Git, you might expect the current bookmark to move forward
|
|
when you commit. However, Jujutsu does not have a concept of a "current bookmark".</p>
|
|
<p>To move bookmarks, use <code>jj bookmark set</code>.</p>
|
|
<h3 id="i-made-a-commit-and-jj-git-push-all-says-nothing-changed-instead-of-pushing-it-what-do-i-do">I made a commit and <code>jj git push --all</code> says "Nothing changed" instead of pushing it. What do I do?<a class="headerlink" href="#i-made-a-commit-and-jj-git-push-all-says-nothing-changed-instead-of-pushing-it-what-do-i-do" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
|
|
<p><code>jj git push --all</code> pushes all <em>bookmarks</em>, not all revisions. You have two
|
|
options:</p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>Using <code>jj git push --change</code> will automatically create a bookmark and push it.</li>
|
|
<li>Using <code>jj bookmark</code> commands to create or move a bookmark to either the commit
|
|
you want to push or a descendant on it. Unlike Git, Jujutsu doesn't do this
|
|
automatically (see previous question).</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<h3 id="where-is-my-commit-why-is-it-not-visible-in-jj-log">Where is my commit, why is it not visible in <code>jj log</code>?<a class="headerlink" href="#where-is-my-commit-why-is-it-not-visible-in-jj-log" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
|
|
<p>Is your commit visible with <code>jj log -r 'all()'</code>?</p>
|
|
<p>If yes, you should be aware that <code>jj log</code> only shows the revisions matching
|
|
<code>revsets.log</code> by default. You can change it as described in <a href="../config/">config</a> to show
|
|
more revisions.</p>
|
|
<p>If not, the revision may have been abandoned (e.g. because you
|
|
used <code>jj abandon</code>, or because it's an obsolete version that's been rewritten
|
|
with <code>jj rebase</code>, <code>jj describe</code>, etc). In that case, <code>jj log -r commit_id</code>
|
|
should show the revision as "hidden". <code>jj new commit_id</code> should make the
|
|
revision visible again.</p>
|
|
<p>See <a href="../revsets/">revsets</a> and <a href="../templates/">templates</a> for further guidance.</p>
|
|
<h3 id="how-can-i-get-jj-log-to-show-me-what-git-log-would-show-me">How can I get <code>jj log</code> to show me what <code>git log</code> would show me?<a class="headerlink" href="#how-can-i-get-jj-log-to-show-me-what-git-log-would-show-me" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
|
|
<p>Use <code>jj log -r ..</code>. The <code>..</code> <a href="../revsets/#operators">operator</a> lists all visible commits in the repo, excluding the root (which is never interesting and is shared by all repos).</p>
|
|
<h3 id="should-i-co-locate-my-repository">Should I co-locate my repository?<a class="headerlink" href="#should-i-co-locate-my-repository" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
|
|
<p>Co-locating a Jujutsu repository allows you to use both Jujutsu and Git in the
|
|
same working copy. The benefits of doing so are:</p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>
|
|
<p>You can use Git commands when you're not sure how to do something with
|
|
Jujutsu, Jujutsu hasn't yet implemented a feature (e.g., bisection), or you
|
|
simply prefer Git in some situations.</p>
|
|
</li>
|
|
<li>
|
|
<p>Tooling that expects a Git repository still works (IDEs, build tooling, etc.)</p>
|
|
</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<p>The <a href="../git-compatibility/#co-located-jujutsugit-repos">co-location documentation describes the
|
|
drawbacks</a> but the most
|
|
important ones are:</p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>
|
|
<p>Interleaving <code>git</code> and <code>jj</code> commands may create confusing bookmark conflicts
|
|
or divergent changes.</p>
|
|
</li>
|
|
<li>
|
|
<p>If the working copy commit or its parent contain any conflicted files, tools
|
|
expecting a Git repo may interpret the commit contents or its diff in a wrong
|
|
and confusing way. You should avoid doing mutating operations with Git tools
|
|
and ignore the confusing information such tools present for conflicted commits
|
|
(unless you are curious about <a href="../technical/conflicts/">the details of how <code>jj</code> stores
|
|
conflicts</a>). See
|
|
<a href="https://github.com/martinvonz/jj/issues/3979">#3979</a> for plans to improve
|
|
this situation.</p>
|
|
</li>
|
|
<li>
|
|
<p>Jujutsu commands may be a little slower in very large repositories due to
|
|
importing and exporting changes to Git. Most repositories are not noticeably
|
|
affected by this.</p>
|
|
</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<p>If you primarily use Jujutsu to modify the repository, the drawbacks are
|
|
unlikely to affect you. Try co-locating while you learn Jujutsu, then switch if
|
|
you find a specific reason not to co-locate.</p>
|
|
<h3 id="jj-is-said-to-record-the-working-copy-after-jj-log-and-every-other-command-where-can-i-see-these-automatic-saves"><code>jj</code> is said to record the working copy after <code>jj log</code> and every other command. Where can I see these automatic "saves"?<a class="headerlink" href="#jj-is-said-to-record-the-working-copy-after-jj-log-and-every-other-command-where-can-i-see-these-automatic-saves" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
|
|
<p>Indeed, every <code>jj</code> command updates the current "working-copy" revision, marked
|
|
with <code>@</code> in <code>jj log</code>. You can notice this by how the <a href="../glossary/#commit-id">commit ID</a> of the
|
|
working copy revision changes when it's updated. Note that, unless you move to
|
|
another revision (with <code>jj new</code> or <code>jj edit</code>, for example), the <a href="../glossary/#change-id">change ID</a> will
|
|
not change.</p>
|
|
<p>If you expected to see a historical view of your working copy changes in the
|
|
parent-child relationships between commits you can see in <code>jj log</code>, this is
|
|
simply not what they mean. What you can see in <code>jj log</code> is that after the
|
|
working copy commit gets amended (after any edit), the commit ID changes.</p>
|
|
<p>You can see the actual history of working copy changes using <code>jj evolog</code>. This
|
|
will show the history of the commits that were previously the "working-copy
|
|
commit", since the last time the change id of the working copy commit changed.
|
|
The obsolete changes will be marked as "hidden". They are still accessible with
|
|
any <code>jj</code> command (<code>jj diff</code>, for example), but you will need to use the commit
|
|
id to refer to hidden commits.</p>
|
|
<p>You can also use <code>jj evolog -r</code> on revisions that were previously the
|
|
working-copy revisions (or on any other revisions). Use <code>jj evolog -p</code> as an
|
|
easy way to see the evolution of the commit's contents.</p>
|
|
<h3 id="can-i-prevent-jujutsu-from-recording-my-unfinished-work-im-not-ready-to-commit-it">Can I prevent Jujutsu from recording my unfinished work? I'm not ready to commit it.<a class="headerlink" href="#can-i-prevent-jujutsu-from-recording-my-unfinished-work-im-not-ready-to-commit-it" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
|
|
<p>Jujutsu automatically records new files in the current working-copy commit and
|
|
doesn't provide a way to prevent that.</p>
|
|
<p>However, you can easily record intermediate drafts of your work. If you think
|
|
you might want to go back to the current state of the working-copy commit,
|
|
simply use <code>jj new</code>. There's no need for the commit to be "finished" or even
|
|
have a description.</p>
|
|
<p>Then future edits will go into a new working-copy commit on top of the now
|
|
former working-copy commit. Whenever you are happy with another set of edits,
|
|
use <code>jj squash</code> to amend the previous commit.</p>
|
|
<p>If you have changes you <em>never</em> want to put in a public commit, see: <a href="#how-can-i-keep-my-scratch-files-in-the-repository-without-committing-them">How can I
|
|
keep my scratch files in the repository without committing
|
|
them?</a></p>
|
|
<p>For more options see the next question.</p>
|
|
<h3 id="can-i-interactively-create-a-new-commit-from-only-some-of-the-changes-in-the-working-copy-like-git-add-p-git-commit-or-hg-commit-i">Can I interactively create a new commit from only some of the changes in the working copy, like <code>git add -p && git commit</code> or <code>hg commit -i</code>?<a class="headerlink" href="#can-i-interactively-create-a-new-commit-from-only-some-of-the-changes-in-the-working-copy-like-git-add-p-git-commit-or-hg-commit-i" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
|
|
<p>Since the changes are already in the working-copy commit, the equivalent to
|
|
<code>git add -p && git commit</code>/<code>git commit -p</code>/<code>hg commit -i</code> is to split the
|
|
working-copy commit with <code>jj split -i</code> (or the practically identical
|
|
<code>jj commit -i</code>).</p>
|
|
<p>For the equivalent of <code>git commit --amend -p</code>/<code>hg amend -i</code>, use <code>jj squash -i</code>.</p>
|
|
<h3 id="is-there-something-like-git-rebase-interactive-or-hg-histedit">Is there something like <code>git rebase --interactive</code> or <code>hg histedit</code>?<a class="headerlink" href="#is-there-something-like-git-rebase-interactive-or-hg-histedit" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
|
|
<p>Not yet, you can check <a href="https://github.com/martinvonz/jj/issues/1531">this issue</a> for updates.</p>
|
|
<p>To reorder commits, it is for now recommended to rebase commits individually,
|
|
which may require multiple invocations of <code>jj rebase -r</code> or <code>jj rebase -s</code>.</p>
|
|
<p>To squash or split commits, use <code>jj squash</code> and <code>jj split</code>.</p>
|
|
<h3 id="how-can-i-keep-my-scratch-files-in-the-repository-without-committing-them">How can I keep my scratch files in the repository without committing them?<a class="headerlink" href="#how-can-i-keep-my-scratch-files-in-the-repository-without-committing-them" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
|
|
<p>You can set <code>snapshot.auto-track</code> to only start tracking new files matching the
|
|
configured pattern (e.g. <code>"none()"</code>). Changes to already tracked files will
|
|
still be snapshotted by every command.</p>
|
|
<p>You can keep your notes and other scratch files in the repository, if you add
|
|
a wildcard pattern to either the repo's <code>gitignore</code> or your global <code>gitignore</code>.
|
|
Something like <code>*.scratch</code> or <code>*.scratchpad</code> should do, after that rename the
|
|
files you want to keep around to match the pattern.</p>
|
|
<p>If you keep your scratch files in their own directory with no tracked files, you
|
|
can create a <code>.gitignore</code> file in that directory containing only <code>*</code>. This will
|
|
ignore everything in the directory including the <code>.gitignore</code> file itself.</p>
|
|
<p>If <code>$EDITOR</code> integration is important, something like <code>scratchpad.*</code> may be more
|
|
helpful, as you can keep the filename extension intact (it
|
|
matches <code>scratchpad.md</code>, <code>scratchpad.rs</code> and more). Another option is to add a
|
|
directory to the global <code>.gitignore</code> which then stores all your temporary files
|
|
and notes. For example, you could add <code>scratch/</code> to <code>~/.git/ignore</code> and then
|
|
store arbitrary files in <code><your-git-repo>/scratch/</code>.</p>
|
|
<p>You can find more details on <code>gitignore</code> files <a href="https://git-scm.com/docs/gitignore">here</a>.</p>
|
|
<h3 id="how-can-i-avoid-committing-my-local-only-changes-to-tracked-files">How can I avoid committing my local-only changes to tracked files?<a class="headerlink" href="#how-can-i-avoid-committing-my-local-only-changes-to-tracked-files" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
|
|
<p>Suppose your repository tracks a file like <code>secret_config.json</code>, and you make
|
|
some changes to that file to work locally. Since Jujutsu automatically commits
|
|
the working copy, there's no way to prevent Jujutsu from committing changes to
|
|
the file. But, you never want to push those changes to the remote repository.</p>
|
|
<p>One solution is to keep these changes in a separate commit branched from the
|
|
trunk. To use those changes in your working copy, <em>merge</em> the private commit
|
|
into your branch.</p>
|
|
<p>Suppose you have a commit "Add new feature":</p>
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code>$<span class="w"> </span>jj<span class="w"> </span>log
|
|
@<span class="w"> </span>xxxxxxxx<span class="w"> </span>me@example.com<span class="w"> </span><span class="m">2024</span>-08-21<span class="w"> </span><span class="m">11</span>:13:21<span class="w"> </span>ef612875
|
|
│<span class="w"> </span>Add<span class="w"> </span>new<span class="w"> </span>feature
|
|
◉<span class="w"> </span>yyyyyyyy<span class="w"> </span>me@example.com<span class="w"> </span><span class="m">2024</span>-08-21<span class="w"> </span><span class="m">11</span>:13:09<span class="w"> </span>main<span class="w"> </span>b624cf12
|
|
│<span class="w"> </span>Existing<span class="w"> </span>work
|
|
~
|
|
</code></pre></div>
|
|
<p>First, create a new commit branched from main and add your private changes:</p>
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code>$<span class="w"> </span>jj<span class="w"> </span>new<span class="w"> </span>main<span class="w"> </span>-m<span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">"private: my credentials"</span>
|
|
Working<span class="w"> </span>copy<span class="w"> </span>now<span class="w"> </span>at:<span class="w"> </span>wwwwwwww<span class="w"> </span>861de9eb<span class="w"> </span><span class="o">(</span>empty<span class="o">)</span><span class="w"> </span>private:<span class="w"> </span>my<span class="w"> </span>credentials
|
|
Parent<span class="w"> </span>commit<span class="w"> </span>:<span class="w"> </span>yyyyyyyy<span class="w"> </span>b624cf12<span class="w"> </span>main<span class="w"> </span><span class="p">|</span><span class="w"> </span>Existing<span class="w"> </span>work
|
|
Added<span class="w"> </span><span class="m">0</span><span class="w"> </span>files,<span class="w"> </span>modified<span class="w"> </span><span class="m">1</span><span class="w"> </span>files,<span class="w"> </span>removed<span class="w"> </span><span class="m">0</span><span class="w"> </span>files
|
|
|
|
$<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">echo</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s1">'{ "password": "p@ssw0rd1" }'</span><span class="w"> </span>><span class="w"> </span>secret_config.json
|
|
</code></pre></div>
|
|
<p>Now create a merge commit with the branch you're working on and the private
|
|
commit:</p>
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code>$<span class="w"> </span>jj<span class="w"> </span>new<span class="w"> </span>xxxxxxxx<span class="w"> </span>wwwwwwww
|
|
Working<span class="w"> </span>copy<span class="w"> </span>now<span class="w"> </span>at:<span class="w"> </span>vvvvvvvv<span class="w"> </span>ac4d9fbe<span class="w"> </span><span class="o">(</span>empty<span class="o">)</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">(</span>no<span class="w"> </span>description<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">set</span><span class="o">)</span>
|
|
Parent<span class="w"> </span>commit<span class="w"> </span>:<span class="w"> </span>xxxxxxxx<span class="w"> </span>ef612875<span class="w"> </span>Add<span class="w"> </span>new<span class="w"> </span>feature
|
|
Parent<span class="w"> </span>commit<span class="w"> </span>:<span class="w"> </span>wwwwwwww<span class="w"> </span>2106921e<span class="w"> </span>private:<span class="w"> </span>my<span class="w"> </span>credentials
|
|
Added<span class="w"> </span><span class="m">0</span><span class="w"> </span>files,<span class="w"> </span>modified<span class="w"> </span><span class="m">1</span><span class="w"> </span>files,<span class="w"> </span>removed<span class="w"> </span><span class="m">0</span><span class="w"> </span>files
|
|
|
|
$<span class="w"> </span>jj<span class="w"> </span>log
|
|
@<span class="w"> </span>vvvvvvvv<span class="w"> </span>me@example.com<span class="w"> </span><span class="m">2024</span>-08-22<span class="w"> </span><span class="m">08</span>:57:40<span class="w"> </span>ac4d9fbe
|
|
├─╮<span class="w"> </span><span class="o">(</span>empty<span class="o">)</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">(</span>no<span class="w"> </span>description<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">set</span><span class="o">)</span>
|
|
│<span class="w"> </span>◉<span class="w"> </span>wwwwwwww<span class="w"> </span>me@example.com<span class="w"> </span><span class="m">2024</span>-08-22<span class="w"> </span><span class="m">08</span>:57:40<span class="w"> </span>2106921e
|
|
│<span class="w"> </span>│<span class="w"> </span>private:<span class="w"> </span>my<span class="w"> </span>credentials
|
|
◉<span class="w"> </span>│<span class="w"> </span>xxxxxxxx<span class="w"> </span>me@example.com<span class="w"> </span><span class="m">2024</span>-08-21<span class="w"> </span><span class="m">11</span>:13:21<span class="w"> </span>ef612875
|
|
├─╯<span class="w"> </span>Add<span class="w"> </span>new<span class="w"> </span>feature
|
|
◉<span class="w"> </span>yyyyyyyy<span class="w"> </span>me@example.com<span class="w"> </span><span class="m">2024</span>-08-21<span class="w"> </span><span class="m">11</span>:13:09<span class="w"> </span>main<span class="w"> </span>b624cf12
|
|
│<span class="w"> </span>Existing<span class="w"> </span>work
|
|
~
|
|
</code></pre></div>
|
|
<p>Now you're ready to work:</p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>Your work in progress <em>xxxxxxxx</em> is the first parent of the merge commit.</li>
|
|
<li>The private commit <em>wwwwwwww</em> is the second parent of the merge commit.</li>
|
|
<li>The working copy (<em>vvvvvvvv</em>) contains changes from both.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<p>As you work, squash your changes using <code>jj squash --into xxxxxxxx</code>. Or, you can
|
|
keep your changes in a separate commit and remove <em>ttsqqnrx</em> as a parent:</p>
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><span class="c1"># Remove the private commit as a parent</span>
|
|
$<span class="w"> </span>jj<span class="w"> </span>rebase<span class="w"> </span>-r<span class="w"> </span>vvvvvvvv<span class="w"> </span>-d<span class="w"> </span>xxxxxxxx
|
|
|
|
<span class="c1"># Create a new merge commit to work in</span>
|
|
$<span class="w"> </span>jj<span class="w"> </span>new<span class="w"> </span>vvvvvvvv<span class="w"> </span>wwwwwwww
|
|
</code></pre></div>
|
|
<p>To avoid pushing change <em>wwwwwwww</em> by mistake, use the configuration
|
|
<a href="../config/#set-of-private-commits">git.private-commits</a>:</p>
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code>$ jj config set --user git.private-commits 'description(glob:"private:*")'
|
|
</code></pre></div>
|
|
<h3 id="i-accidentally-changed-files-in-the-wrong-commit-how-do-i-move-the-recent-changes-into-another-commit">I accidentally changed files in the wrong commit, how do I move the recent changes into another commit?<a class="headerlink" href="#i-accidentally-changed-files-in-the-wrong-commit-how-do-i-move-the-recent-changes-into-another-commit" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
|
|
<p>Use <code>jj evolog -p</code> to see how your working-copy commit has evolved. Find the
|
|
commit you want to restore the contents to. Let's say the current commit (with
|
|
the changes intended for a new commit) are in commit X and the state you wanted
|
|
is in commit Y. Note the commit id (normally in blue at the end of the line in
|
|
the log output) of each of them. Now use <code>jj new</code> to create a new working-copy
|
|
commit, then run <code>jj restore --from Y --to @-</code> to restore the parent commit
|
|
to the old state, and <code>jj restore --from X</code> to restore the new working-copy
|
|
commit to the new state.</p>
|
|
<h3 id="how-do-i-resume-working-on-an-existing-change">How do I resume working on an existing change?<a class="headerlink" href="#how-do-i-resume-working-on-an-existing-change" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
|
|
<p>There are two ways to resume working on an earlier change: <code>jj new</code> then <code>jj squash</code>,
|
|
and <code>jj edit</code>. The first is generally recommended, but <code>jj edit</code> can be useful. When
|
|
you use <code>jj edit</code>, the revision is directly amended with your new changes, making it
|
|
difficult to tell what exactly you change. You should avoid using <code>jj edit</code> when the
|
|
revision has a conflict, as you may accidentally break the plain-text annotations on
|
|
your state without realising.</p>
|
|
<p>To start, use <code>jj new <rev></code> to create a change based on that earlier revision. Make
|
|
your edits, then use <code>jj squash</code> to update the earlier revision with those edits.
|
|
For when you would use git stashing, use <code>jj edit <rev></code> for expected behaviour.
|
|
Other workflows may prefer <code>jj edit</code> as well.</p>
|
|
<h3 id="how-do-i-deal-with-divergent-changes-after-the-change-id">How do I deal with divergent changes ('??' after the <a href="../glossary/#change-id">change ID</a>)?<a class="headerlink" href="#how-do-i-deal-with-divergent-changes-after-the-change-id" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
|
|
<p>A <a href="../glossary/#divergent-change">divergent change</a> represents a change that has two
|
|
or more visible commits associated with it. To refer to such commits, you must
|
|
use their <a href="../glossary/#commit-id">commit ID</a>. Most commonly, the way to resolve
|
|
this is to abandon the unneeded commits (using <code>jj abandon <commit ID></code>). If you
|
|
would like to keep both commits with this change ID, you can <code>jj duplicate</code> one
|
|
of them before abandoning it.</p>
|
|
<h3 id="how-do-i-deal-with-conflicted-bookmarks-after-bookmark-name">How do I deal with conflicted bookmarks ('??' after bookmark name)?<a class="headerlink" href="#how-do-i-deal-with-conflicted-bookmarks-after-bookmark-name" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
|
|
<p>A <a href="../bookmarks/#conflicts">conflicted bookmark</a> is a bookmark that refers to multiple
|
|
different commits because jj couldn't fully resolve its desired position.
|
|
Resolving conflicted bookmarks is usually done by setting the bookmark to the
|
|
correct commit using <code>jj bookmark set <commit ID></code>.</p>
|
|
<p>Usually, the different commits associated with the conflicted bookmark should all
|
|
appear in the log, but if they don't you can use <code>jj bookmark list</code>to show all the
|
|
commits associated with it.</p>
|
|
<h3 id="how-do-i-integrate-jujutsu-with-gerrit">How do I integrate Jujutsu with Gerrit?<a class="headerlink" href="#how-do-i-integrate-jujutsu-with-gerrit" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
|
|
<p>At the moment you'll need a script, which adds the required fields for Gerrit
|
|
like the <code>Change-Id</code> footer. Then <code>jj</code> can invoke it via an <code>$EDITOR</code> override
|
|
in an aliased command. Here's an <a href="https://gist.github.com/thoughtpolice/8f2fd36ae17cd11b8e7bd93a70e31ad6">example</a> from an
|
|
contributor (look for the <code>jj signoff</code> alias).</p>
|
|
<p>After you have attached the <code>Change-Id:</code> footer to the commit series, you'll
|
|
have to manually invoke <code>git push</code> of <code>HEAD</code> on the underlying git repository
|
|
into the remote Gerrit bookmark <code>refs/for/$BRANCH</code>, where <code>$BRANCH</code> is the base
|
|
bookmark you want your changes to go to (e.g., <code>git push origin
|
|
HEAD:refs/for/main</code>). Using a <a href="../glossary/#co-located-repos">co-located</a> repo
|
|
will make the underlying git repo directly accessible from the working
|
|
directory.</p>
|
|
<p>We hope to integrate with Gerrit natively in the future.</p>
|
|
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