16 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
JT
6cdfee3573
Move Value to helpers, separate span call (#10121)
# Description

As part of the refactor to split spans off of Value, this moves to using
helper functions to create values, and using `.span()` instead of
matching span out of Value directly.

Hoping to get a few more helping hands to finish this, as there are a
lot of commands to update :)

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

# Tests + Formatting
<!--
Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used` to
check that you're using the standard code style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass (on Windows make
sure to [enable developer
mode](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/apps/get-started/developer-mode-features-and-debugging))
- `cargo run -- -c "use std testing; testing run-tests --path
crates/nu-std"` to run the tests for the standard library

> **Note**
> from `nushell` you can also use the `toolkit` as follows
> ```bash
> use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it
automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```
-->

# After Submitting
<!-- If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
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---------

Co-authored-by: Darren Schroeder <343840+fdncred@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: WindSoilder <windsoilder@outlook.com>
2023-09-03 07:27:29 -07:00
JT
1e3e034021
Spanned Value step 1: span all value cases (#10042)
# Description

This doesn't really do much that the user could see, but it helps get us
ready to do the steps of the refactor to split the span off of Value, so
that values can be spanless. This allows us to have top-level values
that can hold both a Value and a Span, without requiring that all values
have them.

We expect to see significant memory reduction by removing so many
unnecessary spans from values. For example, a table of 100,000 rows and
5 columns would have a savings of ~8megs in just spans that are almost
always duplicated.

# User-Facing Changes

Nothing yet

# Tests + Formatting
<!--
Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect -A clippy::result_large_err` to check that
you're using the standard code style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass
- `cargo run -- -c "use std testing; testing run-tests --path
crates/nu-std"` to run the tests for the standard library

> **Note**
> from `nushell` you can also use the `toolkit` as follows
> ```bash
> use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it
automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```
-->

# After Submitting
<!-- If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
-->
2023-08-25 08:48:05 +12:00
Ian Manske
8da27a1a09
Create Record type (#10103)
# Description
This PR creates a new `Record` type to reduce duplicate code and
possibly bugs as well. (This is an edited version of #9648.)
- `Record` implements `FromIterator` and `IntoIterator` and so can be
iterated over or collected into. For example, this helps with
conversions to and from (hash)maps. (Also, no more
`cols.iter().zip(vals)`!)
- `Record` has a `push(col, val)` function to help insure that the
number of columns is equal to the number of values. I caught a few
potential bugs thanks to this (e.g. in the `ls` command).
- Finally, this PR also adds a `record!` macro that helps simplify
record creation. It is used like so:
   ```rust
   record! {
       "key1" => some_value,
       "key2" => Value::string("text", span),
       "key3" => Value::int(optional_int.unwrap_or(0), span),
       "key4" => Value::bool(config.setting, span),
   }
   ```
Since macros hinder formatting, etc., the right hand side values should
be relatively short and sweet like the examples above.

Where possible, prefer `record!` or `.collect()` on an iterator instead
of multiple `Record::push`s, since the first two automatically set the
record capacity and do less work overall.

# User-Facing Changes
Besides the changes in `nu-protocol` the only other breaking changes are
to `nu-table::{ExpandedTable::build_map, JustTable::kv_table}`.
2023-08-25 07:50:29 +12:00
JT
2c3aade057
Add pattern matching (#8590)
# Description

This adds `match` and basic pattern matching.

An example:

```
match $x {
  1..10 => { print "Value is between 1 and 10" }
  { foo: $bar } => { print $"Value has a 'foo' field with value ($bar)" }
  [$a, $b] => { print $"Value is a list with two items: ($a) and ($b)" }
  _ => { print "Value is none of the above" }
}
```

Like the recent changes to `if` to allow it to be used as an expression,
`match` can also be used as an expression. This allows you to assign the
result to a variable, eg) `let xyz = match ...`

I've also included a short-hand pattern for matching records, as I think
it might help when doing a lot of record patterns: `{$foo}` which is
equivalent to `{foo: $foo}`.

There are still missing components, so consider this the first step in
full pattern matching support. Currently missing:
* Patterns for strings
* Or-patterns (like the `|` in Rust)
* Patterns for tables (unclear how we want to match a table, so it'll
need some design)
* Patterns for binary values
* And much more

# User-Facing Changes

[see above]

# Tests + Formatting

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass

> **Note**
> from `nushell` you can also use the `toolkit` as follows
> ```bash
> use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it
automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```

# After Submitting

If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
2023-03-24 14:52:01 +13:00
David Matos
42f0b55de0
allow Range to expand to array-like when converting to json (#8047)
# Description
Fixes #8002, which expands ranges `1..3` to expand to array-like when
saving and converting to json. Now,

```
> 1..3 | save foo.json
# foo.json
[
    1,
    2,
    3
]


> 1..3 | to json
[
    1,
    2,
    3
]
```
# User-Facing Changes

_(List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This helps
us keep track of breaking changes.)_

# Tests + Formatting

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- [X] `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting
(`cargo fmt --all` applies these changes)
- [X] `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- [X] `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass

# After Submitting

If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
2023-02-24 15:31:33 -06:00
Jérémy Audiger
99076af18b
Use imported names in Command::run signatures (#7967)
# Description

_(Thank you for improving Nushell. Please, check our [contributing
guide](../CONTRIBUTING.md) and talk to the core team before making major
changes.)_

I opened this PR to unify the run command method. It's mainly to improve
consistency across the tree.

# User-Facing Changes

None.

# Tests + Formatting

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass

# After Submitting

If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
2023-02-05 22:17:46 +01:00
Stefan Holderbach
ab480856a5
Use variable names directly in the format strings (#7906)
# Description

Lint: `clippy::uninlined_format_args`

More readable in most situations.
(May be slightly confusing for modifier format strings
https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/fmt/index.html#formatting-parameters)

Alternative to #7865

# User-Facing Changes

None intended

# Tests + Formatting

(Ran `cargo +stable clippy --fix --workspace -- -A clippy::all -D
clippy::uninlined_format_args` to achieve this. Depends on Rust `1.67`)
2023-01-29 19:37:54 -06:00
Reilly Wood
3b5172a8fa
LazyRecord (#7619)
This is an attempt to implement a new `Value::LazyRecord` variant for
performance reasons.

`LazyRecord` is like a regular `Record`, but it's possible to access
individual columns without evaluating other columns. I've implemented
`LazyRecord` for the special `$nu` variable; accessing `$nu` is
relatively slow because of all the information in `scope`, and [`$nu`
accounts for about 2/3 of Nu's startup time on
Linux](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/6677#issuecomment-1364618122).

### Benchmarks

I ran some benchmarks on my desktop (Linux, 12900K) and the results are
very pleasing.

Nu's time to start up and run a command (`cargo build --release;
hyperfine 'target/release/nu -c "echo \"Hello, world!\""' --shell=none
--warmup 10`) goes from **8.8ms to 3.2ms, about 2.8x faster**.

Tests are also much faster! Running `cargo nextest` (with our very slow
`proptest` tests disabled) goes from **7.2s to 4.4s (1.6x faster)**,
because most tests involve launching a new instance of Nu.

### Design (updated)

I've added a new `LazyRecord` trait and added a `Value` variant wrapping
those trait objects, much like `CustomValue`. `LazyRecord`
implementations must implement these 2 functions:

```rust
// All column names
fn column_names(&self) -> Vec<&'static str>;

// Get 1 specific column value
fn get_column_value(&self, column: &str) -> Result<Value, ShellError>;
 ```

### Serializability

`Value` variants must implement `Serializable` and `Deserializable`, which poses some problems because I want to use unserializable things like `EngineState` in `LazyRecord`s. To work around this, I basically lie to the type system:

1. Add `#[typetag::serde(tag = "type")]` to `LazyRecord` to make it serializable
2. Any unserializable fields in `LazyRecord` implementations get marked with `#[serde(skip)]`
3. At the point where a `LazyRecord` normally would get serialized and sent to a plugin, I instead collect it into a regular `Value::Record` (which can be serialized)
2023-01-18 19:27:26 -08:00
Xoffio
82ac590412
Progress bar Implementation (#7661)
# Description

_(Description of your pull request goes here. **Provide examples and/or
screenshots** if your changes affect the user experience.)_

I implemented the status bar we talk about yesterday. The idea was
inspired by the progress bar of `wget`.
I decided to go for the second suggestion by `@Reilly`
> 2. add an Option<usize> or whatever to RawStream (and ListStream?) for
situations where you do know the length ahead of time

For now only works with the command `save` but after the approve of this
PR we can see how we can implement it on commands like `cp` and `mv`

When using `fetch` nushell will check if there is any `content-length`
attribute in the request header. If so, then `fetch` will send it
through the new `Option` variable in the `RawStream` to the `save`.
If we know the total size we show the progress bar 

![nu_pb01](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/38369407/210298647-07ee55ea-e751-41b1-a84d-f72ec1f6e9e5.jpg)
but if we don't then we just show the stats like: data already saved,
bytes per second, and time lapse.

![nu_pb02](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/38369407/210298698-1ef65f51-40cc-4481-83de-309cbd1049cb.jpg)

![nu_pb03](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/38369407/210298701-eef2ef13-9206-4a98-8202-e4fe5531d79d.jpg)

Please let me know If I need to make any changes and I will be happy to
do it.

# User-Facing Changes

A new flag (`--progress` `-p`) was added to the `save` command 
Examples:
```nu
fetch https://github.com/torvalds/linux/archive/refs/heads/master.zip | save --progress -f main.zip
fetch https://releases.ubuntu.com/22.04.1/ubuntu-22.04.1-desktop-amd64.iso | save --progress -f main.zip
open main.zip --raw | save --progress main.copy
```

# Tests + Formatting

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass
-
I am getting some errors and its weird because the errors are showing up
in files i haven't touch. Is this normal?

# After Submitting

If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.

Co-authored-by: Reilly Wood <reilly.wood@icloud.com>
2023-01-10 20:57:48 -05:00
Reilly Wood
9364bad625
Make to text stream ListStreams (#7577)
This PR changes `to text` so that when given a `ListStream`, it streams
the incoming values instead of collecting them all first.

The easiest way to observe/verify this PR is to convert a list to a very
slow `ListStream` with `each`:
```bash
ls | get name | each {|n| sleep 1sec; $n} | to text
```
The `to text` output will appear 1 item at a time.
2022-12-22 16:38:07 -08:00
JT
63433f1bc8
Split blocks and closures (#7075)
* Split closures and blocks

* Tests mostly working

* finish last fixes, passes all tests

* fmt
2022-11-10 21:21:49 +13:00
Dan Davison
df94052180
Declare input and output types of commands (#6796)
* Add failing test that list of ints and floats is List<Number>

* Start defining subtype relation

* Make it possible to declare input and output types for commands

- Enforce them in tests

* Declare input and output types of commands

* Add formatted signatures to `help commands` table

* Revert SyntaxShape::Table -> Type::Table change

* Revert unnecessary derive(Hash) on SyntaxShape

Co-authored-by: JT <547158+jntrnr@users.noreply.github.com>
2022-11-10 10:55:05 +13:00
Zephaniah Ong
804b155035
Add search terms for uppercase (#6720)
* Add search terms for uppercase

* Add search terms

* Add search terms

* Change to parse

* Add search terms for from

* Add search terms for to

* Remove duplicate function

* Remove duplication of search terms

* Remove search term
2022-10-14 05:36:31 -05:00
Stefan Holderbach
0afe1e4e67
Test command names and search terms for redundancy (#6380)
* Test commands for proper names and search terms

Assert that the `Command.name()` is equal to `Signature.name`

Check that search terms are not just substrings of the command name as
they would not help finding the command.

* Clean up search terms

Remove redundant terms that just replicate the command name.
Try to eliminate substring between search terms, clean up where
necessary.
2022-08-24 11:16:47 +02:00
Darren Schroeder
c57f41e5f2
make to text work more intuitively (#5733) 2022-06-07 14:43:24 -05:00
Darren Schroeder
6623ed9061
sometimes you want a text output (#5441) 2022-05-04 14:12:23 -05:00