Ian Manske 8da27a1a09
Create Record type (#10103)
# Description
This PR creates a new `Record` type to reduce duplicate code and
possibly bugs as well. (This is an edited version of #9648.)
- `Record` implements `FromIterator` and `IntoIterator` and so can be
iterated over or collected into. For example, this helps with
conversions to and from (hash)maps. (Also, no more
`cols.iter().zip(vals)`!)
- `Record` has a `push(col, val)` function to help insure that the
number of columns is equal to the number of values. I caught a few
potential bugs thanks to this (e.g. in the `ls` command).
- Finally, this PR also adds a `record!` macro that helps simplify
record creation. It is used like so:
   ```rust
   record! {
       "key1" => some_value,
       "key2" => Value::string("text", span),
       "key3" => Value::int(optional_int.unwrap_or(0), span),
       "key4" => Value::bool(config.setting, span),
   }
   ```
Since macros hinder formatting, etc., the right hand side values should
be relatively short and sweet like the examples above.

Where possible, prefer `record!` or `.collect()` on an iterator instead
of multiple `Record::push`s, since the first two automatically set the
record capacity and do less work overall.

# User-Facing Changes
Besides the changes in `nu-protocol` the only other breaking changes are
to `nu-table::{ExpandedTable::build_map, JustTable::kv_table}`.
2023-08-25 07:50:29 +12:00

73 lines
1.9 KiB
Rust

use crate::dataframe::values::NuExpression;
use nu_engine::CallExt;
use nu_protocol::{
ast::Call,
engine::{Command, EngineState, Stack},
Category, Example, PipelineData, Record, ShellError, Signature, SyntaxShape, Type, Value,
};
use polars::prelude::col;
#[derive(Clone)]
pub struct ExprCol;
impl Command for ExprCol {
fn name(&self) -> &str {
"dfr col"
}
fn usage(&self) -> &str {
"Creates a named column expression."
}
fn signature(&self) -> Signature {
Signature::build(self.name())
.required(
"column name",
SyntaxShape::String,
"Name of column to be used",
)
.input_output_type(Type::Any, Type::Custom("expression".into()))
.category(Category::Custom("expression".into()))
}
fn examples(&self) -> Vec<Example> {
vec![Example {
description: "Creates a named column expression and converts it to a nu object",
example: "dfr col a | dfr into-nu",
result: Some(Value::test_record(Record {
cols: vec!["expr".into(), "value".into()],
vals: vec![Value::test_string("column"), Value::test_string("a")],
})),
}]
}
fn search_terms(&self) -> Vec<&str> {
vec!["create"]
}
fn run(
&self,
engine_state: &EngineState,
stack: &mut Stack,
call: &Call,
_input: PipelineData,
) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
let name: String = call.req(engine_state, stack, 0)?;
let expr: NuExpression = col(name.as_str()).into();
Ok(PipelineData::Value(expr.into_value(call.head), None))
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod test {
use super::super::super::test_dataframe::test_dataframe;
use super::*;
use crate::dataframe::eager::ToNu;
#[test]
fn test_examples() {
test_dataframe(vec![Box::new(ExprCol {}), Box::new(ToNu {})])
}
}